Difficult Situation Of Rural Veterinary Avian Influenza Prevention And Control Are Weak Grass

Outdoor temperature is minus 4 degrees, but the Ningxia area Litong Lianhu township veterinary station Ma Pei-built room, not even the fire did not rise. Webmaster's Office less than 5 square meters next to a utility room, the stacked with veterinary drugs and medical equipment.     As the primary veterinarian for nearly 20 years of the Pei building station told reporters at the grassroots level are involved in prevention work fulfill their obligations, the higher departments allocated only for syringes, needles, alcohol, cotton and other equipment commonly used in disease prevention, but there is no labor costs and lower rural subsidy payments, giving the work is a big inconvenience.     Pei building, said Ma Lianhu township veterinary station of a village is responsible for seven prevention work, in order to do a good job, Pei built himself spent 8,000 yuan to buy a old van, a few other staff members to pay his own motorcycle car.     In the horse Lianhu township veterinary station nine veterinary surgeons, there are four new recruits to the last large secondary school students. They are doing the hardest work of the most important, is only 300 yuan monthly wage, but have not received wages 4,5 months, while their insurance is not.     17:00, the sky became dark, the reporter was seen in the twilight of several young veterinary vaccination visit villages to come back. Because wages were low, in front of them out from the morning after eating a meal, this day back before dinner. Some young people have begun to be dissatisfied, they said: "The hard throughout the year, can not even feed themselves, also would like to marry a wife have children in the future?"     Litong District in Ningxia high gate town veterinary situation very similar: in five veterinary in 3 large secondary school diploma, of which two are new recruits to the college graduates, their monthly wages are only 300.     The one hand, college students recruited low pay, on the other hand is the cause of the preparation of the veterinary team Zhanzhao uneven. Township as part of animal husbandry and veterinary stations are former civil veterinary veterinary last century 90's, the Ministry of Agriculture introduced the "three and" policy, some people were eligible to countries on the official staff. The great majority of them only a junior high school and even primary school education, without the system of professional learning, so overall quality is not high. Through this policy into a formal lot of the old veterinary staff did not know even the word. Currently the oldest horse veterinary Lianhu township 63 years, since no clear retirement policy, they are still in the line of work, while taking up the preparation of places for young people.     Currently, 24 counties in Ningxia region, more than 300 towns, were set 388 animal epidemic prevention agencies. In district, city, county, and township-level animal epidemic prevention professionals, and administrative agency personnel a total of 2224 people. The most closely linked with the township farmers Veterinary nearly 300 workstations, the existing staff of 1,025. Although the township is the lack of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station talent, but comrades in government animal husbandry departments concerned of the veterinary work at the grassroots level alone had a hot blood, and sense of responsibility, lack of adequate physical security and attractiveness is difficult to guarantee the prevention and control of veterinary there are no major fluctuations in the network.   Lack veterinary office is a common problem faced. Shangrao City in Jiangxi Shangrao County Rising Sun town, animal husbandry and veterinary station house built in the station master Li Xiaowen. Li Xiaowen, said the old building in the liberation of the veterinary station, already shot to pieces, but the state has not appropriated funds to build new veterinary stations, so they work in their own homes.     Reporter learned that, with the formal establishment of veterinary Shangrao annual wage of 1,500 yuan, up in 2005 to prepare, but in an interview, the primary veterinarian is not aware of the wage increases in the end after the number.     Inadequate investment in the country circumstances, to rely on grassroots veterinary vaccine to barely beat the villagers themselves and veterinary subsidies. Li Xiaowen sit there straight-finger to press his calculations: the village of vaccination receive one dollar for each pin; annual cost of quarantine and slaughtering a pig four dollars; pay 1,500 yuan in quarantine fees more than 3000 yuan.     Although the vaccine can be part of the subsidies, but so far no specific primary state veterinary office expenses, veterinary Li Xiaowen transport more than 3000 yuan a year must pay their own, veterinary income and to pay serious disproportionate. "Veterinary bitter, veterinary tired, subsidizing work, back to back." This is Li Xiaowen often said jingle. The "back to back," meaning there are two: First, as a small state subsidies, aid to the veterinarian, who can only live with each other, and second, the state should rely on the work of veterinary epidemic prevention stations, veterinarians, or to get things done.     Jiangxi Shangrao Shishi Township, animal husbandry and veterinary stations, too. Township only two in the series of veterinary and quarantine work very hard. Webmaster Zhang Wankun and another veterinarian before 5 every morning to be rushed to the slaughterhouse and the market should go check the seal; every year to each village to make free vaccines, the annual phone bills, gasoline cost themselves have to dig more than 1000 yuan. As the shortage of veterinary officers employed by the two supernumerary, they did not pay, but by a number of quarantine fees for a living.     Shangrao City in Jiangxi Province is the largest poultry market, a large number of poultry exports to Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang and other places. Xu Ming, director of animal husbandry in Shangrao over to tell reporters, Shangrao counties (cities) Quarantine and Inspection workforce generally loose, technical weak. Shangrao county-level technical staff of 6, of which 4 are near retirement age of 55 or more staff. In addition, the state requires that each town must have a livestock veterinary station, and is equipped with two medical personnel, but most of the county's townships did not build the whole animal husbandry and veterinary stations, medical personnel are mainly part-time. Ming-Man worry to say: "this situation is to prevent the biggest hidden dangers of avian flu."

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