Monday 30 July 2012

Chicken pox what you should know about this infectious disease

Chickenpox is the common name for varicella simplex, classic one of childhood infectious diseases caught and survived that most Kinder.Windpocken is caused by the varicella - zoster virus. It starts with a moderate fever and then characteristic spots appear in two or three waves, mainly on the body and head, rather than the hands and always itchy raw smallpox (Pocks), small open inflammation which heal mostly without scarring.Chickenpox has an incubation period of two weeks and is highly contagious, air transfer two days before symptoms occur. That is why spread chickenpox quickly through schools and other places of close contact. As soon as someone with the disease has been infected they usually develop protective immunity for life. It is quite rare, getting the chickenpox several times, but it is possible that people with irregular immune systems. As the disease more difficult if known by an adult, parent, to help ensure that their children from adults infected.The disease can be fatal. Pregnant women and people with depression of the immune system are more vulnerable. Death is usually by varicella pneumonia. In the United States, 55 percent of the chickenpox were deaths in the age group of the over 20. Pregnant women not known that immune system and which should be their doctor immediately in contact with chickenpox, because the virus can cause serious problems for the fetus.A chickenpox vaccine has been available since 1995, and is now required, approved in some countries for children in the primary school should be. In addition, there are effective drugs (e.g. acyclovir) for the treatment of chickenpox in healthy and immunocompromised individuals. Calamine lotion is often used, reduce itching and paracetamol fever to facilitate. Aspirin is not recommended for children with chicken pox, because it can lead to Reye's syndrome.Chicken pox is highly contagious infection that spreads from person to person by direct contact or through the air by an infected person coughing or sneezing. Touching the fluid from a chickenpox blister can spread the disease. A person with chickenpox is contagious 1-2 days before the rash appears and until all blisters have formed scabs. This can take between 5-10 days. It takes 10-21 days after contact with an infected person for someone to develop chickenpox.The chickenpox blisters begin as a small red papules that developed irregular outline in the form of a rose petal. A thin-walled, clear vesicle (dew drop) developed in the area of redness. These "dew drops on a rose petal" lesion is very characteristic of chickenpox. After approx. 8-12 hours Gets the fluid in the vesicle covered and the vesicle breaks leaving a crust. The liquid is highly contagious, but once the lesion crusts over, it's not as contagious. The crust is usually after 7 days sometimes leaving a craterlike Narbe.Obwohl of this complete cycle in about 7 days a lesion goes through, is another characteristic of chickenpox, which every day for several days new lesions crop. Therefore, it takes about a week to new lesions, appear stop and existing lesions of Kruste.Zweite infection with chickenpox occur in immune competent people, but are unusual and rare heavy.Vaccination Japan was one of the first countries to routinely vaccinate for chickenpox. Routine vaccination against varicella zoster virus is carried out also in the United States, and the occurrence of chickenpox has been drastically reduced from 4 million cases per year in the pre-vaccine time to approximately 400,000 cases per year as the individual enterprises vaccine is very safe: about 5% of children, the vaccine to develop a fever or rash, but there were no deaths, since May 2006 to the vaccine despite more than 40 million doses administered. 41 50 U.S. States require immunization for children Government-run schools. The vaccination is not routine in the United Kingdom. Debate continues in the UK on time, when desirable, it be adopted routine chickenpox vaccination, and the U.S. opinions that it should be placed alone or in combination with all vaccinations, are also expressed.The CDC and the corresponding national organisations carefully observe the high failure rate compared with other modern vaccines - large outbreaks of chickenpox having occurred at schools that their children need to be vaccinated.Catch wild chickenpox as a child often lifelong immunity lead intended has. Parents have deliberately in the past with smallpox parties and also for some other diseases such as rubella for this.Exposure to contagious children from adults has increased their immunity, reduce the risk of shingles in the past.The permission is this article reprint, as long as no changes are made, and the entire resource box in the price is included.

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